STPM Pengajian Syariah Kontemporari 930 Practice Questions - Sijil Tinggi Persekolahan Malaysia (STPM) - Pengajian Syariah Kontemporari Contemporary Shariah Studies (930) Exam - STPM Pengajian Syariah Kontemporari 930 Practice Questions - Sijil Tinggi Persekolahan Malaysia (STPM) - Pengajian Syariah Kontemporari Contemporary Shariah Studies (930) Exam

Question 1

In fiqh muamalat, what are the four essential pillars (rukun) of a valid akad jual beli (sale contract)?

Seller and buyer (aqidan), offer and acceptance (sighah), and the subject matter with price (ma'qud 'alayh) Only the written contract and two male witnesses Intention alone without any verbal or written offer Delivery of goods without agreement on price

Correct Answer:

Seller and buyer (aqidan), offer and acceptance (sighah), and the subject matter with price (ma'qud 'alayh)

Question 2

Which statement best defines *riba* in Islamic commercial law?

An unjustified increase or excess stipulated in a loan or certain exchange contracts without a Shariah-recognised counterpart Any profit earned from a lawful sale of goods A voluntary gift (hibah) given after a transaction A government tax charged on imports

Correct Answer:

An unjustified increase or excess stipulated in a loan or certain exchange contracts without a Shariah-recognised counterpart

Question 3

What does *gharar* mean when it invalidates a commercial contract?

Excessive uncertainty or ambiguity about the subject matter, delivery, or key terms that can lead to dispute or unjust loss A fixed profit margin disclosed to the buyer in murabahah A partnership where all partners contribute capital A pledge of collateral to secure a debt

Correct Answer:

Excessive uncertainty or ambiguity about the subject matter, delivery, or key terms that can lead to dispute or unjust loss

Question 4

In a *mudarabah* contract, how are roles and losses typically allocated?

One party provides capital (rabb al-mal) and the other manages (mudarib); profits are shared as agreed, while financial capital loss (absent misconduct) falls on the capital provider Both parties must always contribute equal capital and equal labour The mudarib must guarantee the capital regardless of business outcome All losses are borne solely by the mudarib even without negligence

Correct Answer:

One party provides capital (rabb al-mal) and the other manages (mudarib); profits are shared as agreed, while financial capital loss (absent misconduct) falls on the capital provider

Question 5

How does *musharakah* principally differ from *mudarabah*?

In musharakah, partners typically contribute capital (and may work), sharing profit by agreement and loss in proportion to capital; in mudarabah, one mainly funds and the other mainly manages Musharakah always involves interest on capital while mudarabah does not Mudarabah requires all partners to contribute identical capital shares There is no practical difference between the two contracts

Correct Answer:

In musharakah, partners typically contribute capital (and may work), sharing profit by agreement and loss in proportion to capital; in mudarabah, one mainly funds and the other mainly manages

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Prepare with the STPM Pengajian Syariah Kontemporari 930 Practice Questions - Sijil Tinggi Persekolahan Malaysia (STPM) - Pengajian Syariah Kontemporari Contemporary Shariah Studies (930) Exam practice quiz. This question bank includes 100 questions covering fiqh, sale, contract, typically, and faraid. Use it to review important concepts, identify knowledge gaps, and build confidence for the related exam, course, or assessment.

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STPM Pengajian Syariah Kontemporari 930 Practice Questions - Sijil Tinggi Persekolahan Malaysia (STPM) - Pengajian Syariah Kontemporari Contemporary Shariah Studies (930) Exam

This practice set contains 100 questions from the matching question bank and focuses on fiqh, sale, contract, typically, and faraid. Work through each question carefully, review the provided solutions, and revisit topics that need more study before your next attempt.

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STPM Pengajian Syariah Kontemporari 930 Practice Questions - Sijil Tinggi Persekolahan Malaysia (STPM) - Pengajian Syariah Kontemporari Contemporary Shariah Studies (930) Exam

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