Schleswig-Holstein Abitur Biology Practice Questions - Schleswig-Holstein Zentralabitur Biology (Biologie) Exam

Question Number 5


Why does pepsin, a stomach enzyme, work best at a strongly acidic pH of around 2, while most human enzymes prefer near-neutral pH?
✔ Correct Answer:
Each enzyme has evolved an optimal pH matching the ionic environment it normally functions in, since pH affects the charge of amino acid side chains that shape the active site