ENADE Análise E Desenvolvimento De Sistemas Practice Questions - ENADE Tecnologia Em Análise E Desenvolvimento De Sistemas - Exame Nacional De Desempenho Dos Estudantes Exam

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A Brazilian software development startup is engineering a digital healthcare application that records user telemetry, diagnostic appointments, and vital signs. Under the Brazilian General Data Protection Law (Lei Geral de Proteção de Dados Pessoais - LGPD, Lei nº 13.709/2018), what is the primary legal requirement for processing sensitive health data (dados pessoais sensíveis) when explicit consent is not obtained?

Processing is freely permitted as long as the data is stored in cloud servers physically located within Brazilian national territory. Processing may be justified under the legitimate interest (legítimo interesse) of the software controller without restrictions. Processing must strictly fit one of the statutory legal exceptions, such as health protection in procedures performed by health professionals or legal/regulatory compliance. Processing is authorized provided that an informal non-disclosure agreement is signed between the software developers and the database administrators.

Correct Answer:

Processing must strictly fit one of the statutory legal exceptions, such as health protection in procedures performed by health professionals or legal/regulatory compliance.

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