TEN Nefrologia Practice Questions - TEN - Título De Especialista Em Nefrologia (Sociedade Brasileira De Nefrologia AMB) Exam

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A 58-year-old woman in the intensive care unit with septic shock develops oliguric KDIGO Stage 1 AKI despite adequate fluid resuscitation and vasopressor support to achieve a mean arterial pressure of 68 mmHg. She has no prior history of chronic diuretic use. The nephrology team performs a standardized Furosemide Stress Test (FST) to assess functional tubular integrity and predict progression to severe AKI. According to validated FST protocols, what is the appropriate intravenous furosemide dose and the 2-hour urinary output threshold defining a non-responsive (failing) test?
Correct Answer:
1.0 mg/kg IV furosemide; urine output < 200 mL in 2 hours

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