CACD Diplomata Practice Questions - CACD - Concurso De Admissão à Carreira De Diplomata (Instituto Rio Branco MRE) Exam

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During the reign of King José I, the Marquis of Pombal enacted wide-ranging administrative, fiscal, and geopolitical reforms across the Portuguese Empire. Which major administrative reform directly transformed the colonial governance of Brazil in 1763?

The immediate granting of political autonomy and legislative assemblies to the captaincies-general. The establishment of the First Reign and the promulgation of the Constitution of the Empire. The relocation of the colonial capital from Salvador da Bahia to Rio de Janeiro to better oversee the mining economy and southern border conflicts. The total prohibition of Portuguese commercial monopolies and the opening of Brazilian ports to British merchant vessels.

Correct Answer:

The relocation of the colonial capital from Salvador da Bahia to Rio de Janeiro to better oversee the mining economy and southern border conflicts.

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