ASA AGRONOMY CCA
PRACTICE TEST 150
QUESTIONS
Question 1: Which element is classied as an essential plant micronutrient?
Choices:
1) Zinc 2) Calcium 3) Magnesium 4) Sulfur
Correct Answer: Zinc
Explanation: Zinc is an essential micronutrient. Calcium, magnesium, and sulfur are essential macronutrients because plants require them in larger quantities.Page 1
Question 2: A corn crop shows general chlorosis beginning on the oldest leaves while the newest leaves remain greener. Which nutrient deciency is most consistent with this pattern?
Choices:
1) Calcium 2) Nitrogen 3) Iron 4) Boron
Correct Answer: Nitrogen
Explanation: Nitrogen is mobile in plants, so deciency symptoms usually appear rst on older leaves as nitrogen is remobilized to new growth. Calcium, iron, and boron are relatively immobile and tend to aect younger tissue rst.Question 3: Which nutrient is most directly associated with regulation of stomatal opening and closing?
Choices:
1) Phosphorus 2) Sulfur 3) Potassium 4) Molybdenum
Correct Answer: Potassium
Explanation: Potassium helps regulate guard-cell turgor and therefore stomatal opening and closing, which strongly inuences plant water relations.Page 2
Question 4: Which chemical form is a major form of phosphorus absorbed by plant
roots in typical agricultural soils?
Choices:
1) P2O5
2) PH3
3) PO4+
4) H2PO4-
Correct Answer: H2PO4-
Explanation: Plants absorb phosphorus primarily as orthophosphate ions, especially H2PO4- and HPO4 2-. P2O5 is a fertilizer analysis convention rather than the form taken up by roots.Question 5: Which nutrient is generally least mobile in the soil because it is strongly sorbed or precipitated?
Choices:
1) Phosphate 2) Nitrate 3) Chloride 4) Sulfate
Correct Answer: Phosphate
Explanation: Phosphate is commonly retained by sorption and precipitation reactions, so it usually moves much less through soil than nitrate, chloride, or sulfate.Page 3