PAU Artistic Drawing II (Madrid) Practice Questions - Madrid PAU Artistic Drawing II Examination (Dibujo Artístico II 2o Bachillerato - Madrid 2026) Exam - PAU Artistic Drawing II (Madrid) Practice Questions - Madrid PAU Artistic Drawing II Examination (Dibujo Artístico II 2o Bachillerato

Question 1

On the traditional European graphite hardness scale (from 9H to 9B), what distinguishes soft 'B' grade pencils from hard 'H' grade pencils in terms of material composition?

Soft 'B' pencils contain a higher proportion of graphite relative to clay binder, producing darker, softer marks. Soft 'B' pencils contain a higher proportion of kaolin clay binder relative to graphite, producing lighter, scratchier lines. Soft 'B' pencils are composed entirely of synthetic carbon black mixed with paraffin wax. Soft 'B' pencils use pulverized charcoal powder bound with vegetable gum rather than graphite.

Correct Answer:

Soft 'B' pencils contain a higher proportion of graphite relative to clay binder, producing darker, softer marks.

Question 2

How does natural vine (or willow) charcoal differ fundamentally from compressed charcoal sticks in drawing performance and erasability?

Vine charcoal is made of charred wood without binder and is easily erased, while compressed charcoal contains a binder, producing darker, permanent marks. Vine charcoal contains linseed oil, making it water-resistant, while compressed charcoal is water-soluble. Vine charcoal is extremely dense and non-erasable, whereas compressed charcoal crumbles easily and wipes away with a dry cloth. Vine charcoal is synthetic and produced in metal molds, whereas compressed charcoal is harvested directly from burnt grapevines.

Correct Answer:

Vine charcoal is made of charred wood without binder and is easily erased, while compressed charcoal contains a binder, producing darker, permanent marks.

Question 3

What natural mineral pigment provides classical sanguine chalk (tiza sanguina) with its characteristic warm reddish-brown hue?

Hematite (natural red iron oxide) Raw umber (hydrated iron-manganese oxide) Cinnabar (mercuric sulfide) Lapis lazuli (natural ultramarine)

Correct Answer:

Hematite (natural red iron oxide)

Question 4

Why must paper or wooden panels be coated with a specially prepared ground (such as bone ash or gesso) before drawing with a silverpoint stylus?

Silver metal is too soft to mark raw paper; an abrasive ground is required to shave off minute particles of silver from the stylus. Raw paper reacts chemically with silver, causing immediate bleaching of the drawn lines. Silverpoint ink is liquid and requires a waterproof sealant to prevent paper fiber swelling. The ground acts as a magnetic base that pulls silver atoms into alignment.

Correct Answer:

Silver metal is too soft to mark raw paper; an abrasive ground is required to shave off minute particles of silver from the stylus.

Question 5

What binding agent is dissolved in alkaline water to make traditional waterproof Indian ink (tinta china) resistant to smudging after drying?

Shellac (secreted by the lac bug) Gum arabic (acacia tree resin) Egg yolk emulsion Beeswax

Correct Answer:

Shellac (secreted by the lac bug)

Question 1

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Prepare with the PAU Artistic Drawing II (Madrid) Practice Questions - Madrid PAU Artistic Drawing II Examination (Dibujo Artístico II 2o Bachillerato - Madrid 2026) Exam practice quiz. This question bank includes 100 questions covering drawing, paper, color, line, and perspective. Use it to review important concepts, identify knowledge gaps, and build confidence for the related exam, course, or assessment.

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PAU Artistic Drawing II (Madrid) Practice Questions - Madrid PAU Artistic Drawing II Examination (Dibujo Artístico II 2o Bachillerato - Madrid 2026) Exam

This practice set contains 100 questions from the matching question bank and focuses on drawing, paper, color, line, and perspective. Work through each question carefully, review the provided solutions, and revisit topics that need more study before your next attempt.

This is an independent study resource intended for practice and review; it is not an official examination or an endorsement by any organization named in the title.

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PAU Artistic Drawing II (Madrid) Practice Questions - Madrid PAU Artistic Drawing II Examination (Dibujo Artístico II 2o Bachillerato - Madrid 2026) Exam

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