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Question 1
If a jack is displaced by an opponent, what is the correct procedure?
Correct Answer:
It is moved back and re-delivered by the same player
Explanation:
When a jack is displaced by an opponent during play, the correct procedure is to move the jack back to its original position and have it re-delivered by the same player. This rule ensures that the integrity of the game is maintained, allowing play to continue according to the established regulations. The act of re-delivering the jack reinforces the concept that the starting point of the game must remain consistent, allowing all players to compete under the same conditions. In contrast, leaving the jack in its new position would disrupt the intended gameplay, and pausing the game until the jack is replaced does not align with the rules, as the emphasis is on maintaining the flow of the match. Allowing the opponent to choose the placement of the jack would also conflict with standard practices, which prioritize the rights of the player whose turn it is to deliver the jack.
Question 2
When a running bowl collides with a stationary bowl, what is the ruling?
Correct Answer:
Skip's judgment on placement takes priority
Explanation:
When a running bowl collides with a stationary bowl, the ruling is based on allowing the skip's judgment on the placement to take priority. The skip, who is the team leader, has the responsibility to make decisions regarding the game's strategy, which includes assessing the situation when collisions occur. They will determine the outcome based on where the bowls end up after the collision, ultimately guiding how the game proceeds. This ruling ensures that the game progresses smoothly without unnecessary stoppages while still respecting the rules and the role of the skips in making tactical decisions. It supports a fair and strategic approach to gameplay, allowing for the influence of human judgment in scenarios that may not be fully covered by strict rules.
Question 3
What is the correct width requirement for a bowling green ditch?
Correct Answer:
Not less than 200 mm but not more than 380 mm
Explanation:
The width requirement for a bowling green ditch is essential for ensuring proper play and maintenance of the game. The correct range of width being not less than 200 mm but not more than 380 mm allows for an effective ditch that can accommodate the bowl when it is delivered beyond the boundary of the playing area. This range is established to promote uniformity across bowling greens, allowing for the suitable handling of bowls that may enter the ditch during play while providing enough space for drainage and proper maintenance practices. The dimensions specified ensure that the ditches are functional, preventing bowls from becoming stuck while also allowing for efficient water drainage, which is crucial for maintaining the playing surface in various weather conditions. Keeping the ditch within this width range supports both optimal performance during games and the preservation of the integrity of the playing area.
Question 4
If a player has the jack in the ditch moved by a toucher, how is it treated?
Correct Answer:
The position of the jack is valid and should be adjusted accordingly.
Explanation:
When a player has the jack in the ditch moved by a toucher, the proper action is to adjust the position of the jack according to the rules. If the toucher, which is a bowl that has touched the jack and remains in play, moves the jack into the ditch, the jack's new position becomes valid, and it must be marked accordingly. This ensures that the game continues fairly, reflecting the current state of play. The position of the jack is treated as valid because it is a result of legal play—the toucher has interacted with the jack within the rules of the game. The adjustment acknowledges this interaction and establishes the correct position for the next delivery. This helps maintain the integrity of the game and the roles of players on the green.
Question 5
Can a player use a walking stick for support while delivering a bowl?
Correct Answer:
Yes, if the player has a disability and the stick meets specific requirements.
Explanation:
The correct response acknowledges that a player may use a walking stick for support when delivering a bowl, provided certain conditions are fulfilled, specifically relating to the player's disability and compliance with defined regulations. In this context, the rules governing the sport are designed to allow for inclusivity while maintaining the integrity of the game. Players who have a disability are permitted to use aids that assist them in participating in the sport, which enables them to compete on a more equal footing with other players. The reference to "specific requirements" suggests that there are guidelines in place to ensure that any such equipment used does not provide an unfair advantage and aligns with the spirit of the game. For example, the stick might need to meet certain dimensions or characteristics, or the use of it might be regulated during actual play rather than just practice. Other responses might suggest blanket prohibitions or conditions that do not recognize the allowances for players with disabilities, thus missing the important aspect of inclusion and support for all participants in the sport.
Question 1
Exam overview

About this Exam

The New Zealand Umpire Bowls Practice Exam is a crucial stepping stone for individuals aspiring to become accredited lawn bowls umpires within New Zealand. This practice module is designed specifically for dedicated bowlers, existing club officials, and anyone passionate about the integrity of the sport who wishes to master the Laws of the Sport of Bowls. It serves as the primary preparatory tool for the official Bowls New Zealand umpire accreditation, ensuring candidates possess the knowledge and confidence required to facilitate fair play at all levels, from club tournaments to national championships.

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Additional Information

 What the Course Entails and Exam Details

This practice exam comprehensively covers the regulations essential for effective umpiring. The curriculum focuses heavily on the Laws of the Sport of Bowls (Crystal Mark Edition), including the Domestic Regulations for New Zealand. Candidates will study intricate details regarding the mechanics of play, such as proper mat placement, delivery regulations, and the movement of the jack and bowls.

Furthermore, the syllabus includes a deep dive into the specific duties of the umpire, the marker, and the measurer. Key skills reinforced through the practice exam include interpreting complex game scenarios, understanding penalties and disputes, and mastering the precise terminology used on the green. The practice material ensures that all theoretical aspects of the Bowls NZ Umpire Manual are thoroughly understood before moving to practical assessment.


What to Expect in the Final Exam

While formats may vary slightly depending on the local center, the practice exam is designed to mirror the structure of the theory component of the final Bowls NZ Umpire Accreditation Exam. Candidates should expect a rigorous, predominantly multiple-choice format, often supplemented by short-answer questions. These questions are scenario-based, testing not just memory recall but the practical application of the Laws.

A high passing score, typically 85% or greater for the theory section, is required to demonstrate competence. The physical time limit for the official exam is usually around two hours. It is critical to remember that passing the theory exam is only the first step; candidates must subsequently pass a practical assessment—focusing on measuring skills and on-green decision-making—conducted by an accredited Bowls NZ Assessor before full qualification is granted.


How to Study and Exam Centers

Effective study for the NZ Bowls Umpire Practice Exam requires a balanced approach of rote learning and practical observation. Your primary text must be the current Laws of the Sport of Bowls (Crystal Mark Edition). We recommend organizing regular study sessions with other aspiring umpires, quizzing each other on obscure rules and specific scenarios.

The most valuable study technique is observation: attend local tournaments and shadow qualified umpires. Analyze complex measuring situations and discuss decisions with mentors. Utilize the online practice exams and revision modules available through the Bowls New Zealand website and regional association portals.

When you are ready to take the official exam, these are usually coordinated by the Regional Bowls Associations. The theory component is often a proctored, written paper taken at a local bowls club or sports center. In some regions, computerized versions are administered through secure online portals. You must contact your local Bowls NZ regional office to find the schedule and designated assessment centers for your area.


Job Opportunities from the Course

Achieving umpire accreditation through Bowls New Zealand opens up a structured pathway within sports officiating. While most positions begin at the club or center level, this certification provides the foundation for significant advancement. Opportunities unlocked by this course include:

  • Club Umpire (Facilitating weekly club competitions and roll-ups)

  • Center/District Umpire (Officiating at regional tournaments and inter-club finals)

  • Tournament Official/Marker (Designated official roles in major open events)

  • National Umpire (Officiating at Bowls NZ National Championships)

  • Umpire Educator/Assessor (Training the next generation of officials)

  • International Technical Official (Potential pathway for selected high-performing officials)

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