Question 1
Which vaccine is given by intramuscular or subcutaneous administration?
Correct Answer:
Inactivated poliovirus vaccine
Explanation:
Vaccines are designed to be given by specific routes because the way they enter the body affects how the immune system responds. Rotavirus is taken by mouth, so it’s not given by injection. The others are delivered by injection. The inactivated poliovirus vaccine is administered by intramuscular injection, typically into the muscle of the thigh in infants or the deltoid in older children, which is why it fits the scenario of an intramuscular (and in some contexts subcutaneous) administration pattern. Pneumococcal vaccines are also injections, usually intramuscular, with subcutaneous administration possible for some products or in certain settings, but the vaccine here is best matched by the intramuscular route. In short, the intramuscular route is the standard for this vaccine, aligning with its usual administration practice.
Question 2
What does the DTaP vaccine protect against?
Correct Answer:
Diphtheria, tetanus, acellular pertussis
Explanation:
DTaP is a combination vaccine that protects against three diseases caused by bacteria: diphtheria, tetanus, and pertussis (whooping cough). The “acellular pertussis” component uses purified parts of Bordetella pertussis to stimulate immunity with fewer side effects than older formulations. This vaccine does not protect against measles, mumps, polio, or hepatitis B, which are covered by other vaccines. So the correct choice lists diphtheria, tetanus, and acellular pertussis.
Question 3
Who is at high risk for developing breast cancer?
Correct Answer:
Nulliparous women
Explanation:
Not having a full-term pregnancy leaves breast tissue more susceptible to cancer risk over a lifetime. A full-term pregnancy brings hormonal changes that cause breast cells to mature and become less vulnerable to malignant changes, and it also reduces the total number of menstrual cycles and estrogen exposure. So women who have never carried a pregnancy (nulliparous) lack that protective effect, putting them at higher risk compared with those who have had children. Dense breast tissue can increase risk and makes screening harder, and smoking’s link to breast cancer is less clear. But among these factors, never having a full-term pregnancy is the one most consistently associated with higher risk.
Question 4
Which screening method is not used for breast cancer screening?
Correct Answer:
Pap smear
Explanation:
Screening tests are targeted to the tissue or organ being screened. A Pap smear analyzes cells from the cervix to detect cervical precancers and cancer, so it’s used for cervical cancer screening, not breast cancer screening. The tests used for breast cancer screening—mammography, MRI, and clinical breast examination—are all focused on breast tissue. Mammography uses X-ray images of the breasts; MRI is used in certain high‑risk or diagnostic situations; and a clinical breast exam is a physical check by a clinician for signs like lumps. Since the Pap smear does not assess breast tissue, it’s not a method used for breast cancer screening.
Question 5
Which vaccine is a live vaccine?
Correct Answer:
Rotavirus vaccine
Explanation:
Live vaccines use a weakened form of the pathogen that can still replicate in the body, prompting a strong and lasting immune response, often with mucosal immunity when given by mouth. The Rotavirus vaccine is an oral, live-attenuated vaccine, designed to briefly replicate in the gut to stimulate gut-associated immunity (and systemic protection) against rotavirus gastroenteritis. The other vaccines listed are not live: Hepatitis B is a recombinant subunit vaccine containing the HBs antigen; pneumococcal vaccines are conjugate or polysaccharide vaccines without any live organism; the inactivated poliovirus vaccine contains killed virus and cannot replicate. Therefore, Rotavirus vaccine is the live vaccine.
Question 1
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Prepare with the Healthy Populations Exam 3 Practice practice quiz. This question bank includes 10 questions covering vaccine, risk, protect, breast, and cancer. Use it to review important concepts, identify knowledge gaps, and build confidence for the related exam, course, or assessment.

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Healthy Populations Exam 3 Practice

This practice set contains 10 questions from the matching question bank and focuses on vaccine, risk, protect, breast, and cancer. Work through each question carefully, review the provided solutions, and revisit topics that need more study before your next attempt.

This is an independent study resource intended for practice and review; it is not an official examination or an endorsement by any organization named in the title.

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