Question 1
In Fiedler's Contingency Theory, a high LPC score indicates a leader who is primarily what orientation?
Correct Answer:
Relationship-oriented
Explanation:
In Fiedler's Contingency Theory, the LPC score gauges whether a leader is more focused on people or on tasks. A high LPC score means the leader rates their least preferred coworker in a favorable light, which indicates they place more value on interpersonal relationships and harmony. That orientation is described as relationship-oriented leadership. In contrast, a low LPC score signals a task-focused, or task-oriented, approach, where achieving goals and maintaining structure take precedence over relationship building. The theory links leadership effectiveness to matching this style with the situation, but the key takeaway for the score itself is that high scores reflect relationship-oriented leadership.
Question 2
Career Maturity in Super's theory is defined as
Correct Answer:
The extent to which a person has mastered the tasks related to his or her developmental stage
Explanation:
Career maturity in Super's theory is about how ready and able a person is to handle the career-related tasks appropriate for their current developmental stage. Super describes development as unfolding through stages, each with specific tasks (such as exploring options, crystallizing interests, planning, and making decisions). When someone has mastered those stage-appropriate tasks, they’re considered to have higher career maturity. This focus on task mastery and readiness explains why the best description is the extent to which an individual has mastered the tasks tied to their developmental stage. It isn’t about overall life satisfaction, how quickly someone changes careers, or how many different careers they’ve pursued.
Question 3
Which power base is based on a person's attraction to or desire to be like the holder of power?
Correct Answer:
Referent Power
Explanation:
Referent power is the influence that comes from identification with and admiration for the holder of power. When people are drawn to someone and want to emulate them, they align their behavior with that leader’s values and style. This personal attraction makes influence possible without threats or formal authority. It’s different from coercive power (based on punishment), reward power (based on incentives), or legitimate power (authority from the position itself).
Question 4
In Super's Theory, which stage corresponds to ages 15-24?
Correct Answer:
Exploration
Explanation:
In Super's Life-Span, Life-Space theory, career development unfolds in stages across the lifespan. The period roughly from ages 15 to 24 is the Exploration stage. During this time, individuals test different occupational roles, seek out information about careers, and form tentative preferences and plans as they consider education, training, and early work experiences. This stage is about exploring options and crystallizing future directions, which sets the foundation for moving into Establishment later on. Growth happens earlier, focusing on developing self-concept and abilities in childhood and early adolescence; Establishment comes after, as one enters and stabilizes in a career; Maintenance involves sustaining and updating a chosen career later in life. The age ranges are approximate, but this exploration phase is the one associated with late adolescence into early adulthood.
Question 5
Which leadership style involves the leader remaining involved to monitor progress after decisions are made and responsibilities delegated?
Correct Answer:
Delegating Leader
Explanation:
This item tests how a leader adjusts involvement once decisions are made and tasks are handed off. In the delegating approach, the leader assigns responsibilities to team members and steps back, but still keeps an eye on progress to ensure goals are being met. The monitoring is light and non-intrusive—the leader provides support or resources if needed but does not direct every step. This differs from telling, where the leader gives explicit instructions and controls the work; from selling, where the leader explains decisions and continues to guide and persuade; and from participating, where the leader remains highly involved in joint decision-making and problem-solving. So, the described scenario aligns with delegating because it emphasizes ongoing oversight without heavy day-to-day direction.
Question 1
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Prepare with the EPPP Industrial Organizational Practice Test practice quiz. This question bank includes 10 questions covering theory, super, stage, ages, and leader. Use it to review important concepts, identify knowledge gaps, and build confidence for the related exam, course, or assessment.

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EPPP Industrial Organizational Practice Test

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