Question 1
What is the antecedent intervention where the demand is introduced at the lowest level of difficulty and gradually increased?
Correct Answer:
Stimulus fading in
Explanation:
This question is about how to pace task demands using an antecedent strategy. Stimulus fading in is the process of starting with a task at a very easy level (or with strong cues) and then gradually increasing the difficulty or reducing the cues over time. By introducing the demand at the lowest level and slowly raising it, you help the learner build success and momentum, which reduces avoidance and escape behaviors. Fading prompts, while related to gradually removing prompts to support independent responses, focuses on reducing prompts rather than systematically increasing task difficulty. Time-out is a consequence-based strategy that interrupts access to reinforcement after a problem behavior, not about shaping the level of demand. Noncontingent reinforcement provides reinforcement on a schedule regardless of behavior, which also doesn’t address gradually escalating task demands.
Question 2
Which term describes safety risks, ethical concerns, requests to deviate from program, or hostile interactions; must be reported immediately?
Correct Answer:
Unpredictable and unexpected
Explanation:
The key idea here is recognizing when a situation signals safety or ethical concerns that must be escalated right away. Describing a scenario as unpredictable and unexpected captures that sense of deviation from what’s normal and foreseeable. When something arises in an unexpected way—whether it involves safety risks, ethical questions, requests to deviate from the plan, or hostile behavior—you can’t rely on routine checks or calm assessment. It demands immediate reporting so the right people can intervene and prevent harm. The other terms describe either the situation in a broader or different sense (a behavioral emergency as the crisis state, or emergency procedures as the steps to take) rather than naming the issue itself as something that must be reported instantly.
Question 3
What schedule describes withholding reinforcement following instances of the target behavior?
Correct Answer:
Extinction
Explanation:
Withholding reinforcement after the target behavior occurs describes extinction. Extinction happens when the reinforcement that previously maintained the behavior is no longer provided, so the behavior tends to occur less often over time. You might see a brief spike in the behavior at first (an extinction burst) before it declines. This differs from punishment, which adds something aversive or removes something desirable to weaken a behavior; from negative reinforcement, which removes an aversive stimulus to increase a behavior; and from differential SAMPLEreinforcement, which strengthens a specific alternative behavior (or a certain form of the target) while withholding reinforcement for the undesired behavior.
Question 4
What term describes taking advantage of naturally occurring teaching opportunities that arise in the natural environment?
Correct Answer:
Capturing
Explanation:
Incidental teaching describes taking advantage of naturally occurring teaching moments that arise in the learner's everyday environment. In this approach, opportunities for communication or other skills emerge from the child’s interests during typical activities, and instruction capitalizes on those moments. You wait for the learner to initiate or show interest, then provide just enough prompting to encourage a communication attempt, and reinforce with natural consequences. Over time, this strengthens functional language and other skills in context. While capturing moments can be part of how incidental teaching unfolds, the established term for using these real-life opportunities is incidental teaching. Contrived opportunities would be artificially created for teaching, which isn’t the same as leveraging what naturally occurs.
Question 5
Which term best matches the description: Removal of a specific amount of an already earned reinforcer after a behavior?
Correct Answer:
Response cost
Explanation:
Response cost is a negative punishment: after a behavior occurs, a portion of an earned reinforcer is taken away. This creates a consequence that makes the undesired behavior less likely to occur again because the learner loses something valuable for behaving that way. A classic example is a token system in which tokens are earned for good behavior, but a misstep leads to losing a fixed number of tokens. The idea is that the anticipation of losing something earned reduces the chance of repeating the behavior. This differs from negative reinforcement, which would remove an aversive condition to increase a desired behavior, and from other terms that describe different processes like assessing abilities or discriminating between stimuli based on rules.
Question 1
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Prepare with the E-3.0 Cumulative Practice Test practice quiz. This question bank includes 10 questions covering term, describes, behavior, antecedent, and gradually. Use it to review important concepts, identify knowledge gaps, and build confidence for the related exam, course, or assessment.

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E-3.0 Cumulative Practice Test

This practice set contains 10 questions from the matching question bank and focuses on term, describes, behavior, antecedent, and gradually. Work through each question carefully, review the provided solutions, and revisit topics that need more study before your next attempt.

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