Question 1
Which statement best distinguishes microeconomics from macroeconomics?
Correct Answer:
Microeconomics studies individual units and markets; macroeconomics studies aggregates such as national income and the price level
Question 2
In the simplest closed-economy Keynesian model with no government, equilibrium national income is determined where planned saving equals planned investment. If the consumption function is C = 40 + 0.8Y and planned investment is 60, what is equilibrium income?
Correct Answer:
500
Question 3
Why is the simple Keynesian demand-management model often judged less applicable to underdeveloped countries than to mature industrial economies?
Correct Answer:
Keynes assumed unemployed resources with elastic output response; many underdeveloped economies face structural supply bottlenecks, so extra demand may raise prices more than real output
Question 4
If the marginal propensity to consume is 0.75 in a simple Keynesian model with no taxes or foreign trade, and autonomous investment rises by 50, by how much does equilibrium income rise?
Correct Answer:
200
Question 5
In the Keynesian model, the level of employment in the short run is determined primarily by:
Correct Answer:
Effective demand, that is planned consumption plus planned investment (and other autonomous spending)
Question 1
Exam overview

About this Exam

The BPSC (Bangladesh Public Service Commission) Non-Cadre exam is a critical competitive examination for individuals seeking employment within the diverse government sectors of Bangladesh. While Cadre positions represent the most elite civil service roles, the Non-Cadre category encompasses a vast range of essential technical, administrative, and professional positions within ministries, departments, and other government bodies. Successfully navigating this exam is the gateway to a stable and prestigious career contributing directly to the country's development. This exam is designed for bright, motivated Bangladeshi citizens with varying educational backgrounds, depending on the specific job category they are applying for.

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Additional Information

 

 What the Course Entails and Exam Details

Preparing for the BPSC Non-Cadre Exam involves a multi-faceted approach, tailored to the specific position. The non-cadre roles are diverse, and the syllabus typically encompasses a core set of general subjects, supplemented by specialized technical knowledge for certain positions.

A comprehensive preparation strategy must cover the following core areas:

  • Bengali Language & Literature: Testing understanding of grammar, composition, literature history, and major authors.
  • English Language & Literature: Evaluation of grammar, vocabulary, usage, reading comprehension, and key literary works.
  • General Knowledge: Covering Bangladesh Affairs (history, geography, economy, culture, politics), International Affairs (current global issues, international organizations, recent events), and recent development achievements of Bangladesh.
  • General Science: Basic concepts in physics, chemistry, biology, and environment.
  • Mental Ability and Numerical Ability: Mathematical skills, analytical reasoning, logical puzzles, and problem-solving abilities.

For technical positions (such as engineers, doctors, or specialized technicians), a significant portion of the syllabus focuses on the candidate's core professional field. This includes specialized topics relevant to the job descriptions provided by the respective ministries.

 

 

 

What to Expect in the Final Exam

The final BPSC Non-Cadre examination format generally consists of two distinct stages: a Preliminary (MCQ) Test and a Written Examination. The preliminary test acts as a screening process, while the written exam forms the basis of the final selection. The exact structure and weighting can vary slightly depending on the job circular, but the general pattern is consistent.

  • Preliminary Test:
    • Format: Multiple Choice Questions (MCQ).
    • Topics: Bengali, English, General Knowledge (Bangladesh and International), General Science, Mental Ability, and Arithmetic.
    • Negative Marking: Be aware that negative marks are usually deducted for each incorrect answer, emphasizing accuracy over speed.
  • Written Examination:
    • Format: Conventional descriptive questions and objective questions tailored to the position's requirements. For general positions, the exam typically includes descriptive sections on Bengali, English, and General Knowledge. For technical positions, a considerable part focuses on technical subjects.
    • Duration: The written exams are usually multiple hours long.
    • Passing Score: Candidates must achieve minimum qualifying marks set by the commission to proceed to the viva-voce (interview) stage.
  • Viva-Voce (Interview):
    • Candidates who qualify in the written examination are called for a personal interview to assess their personality, communication skills, overall suitability, and general awareness.

 

 

 How to Study and Exam Centers

To succeed in the highly competitive BPSC Non-Cadre exam, you need a disciplined and strategic approach. Here are actionable strategies:

  • Understand the Syllabus: Carefully download and study the official circular for your desired position. Pay attention to the exam structure, mark distribution, and specific subject requirements.
  • Official Resources: Rely on officially recommended textbooks, including those from the National Curriculum and Textbook Board (NCTB) for relevant classes.
  • Previous Year Question Papers: This is perhaps the most crucial step. Analyze previous Non-Cadre exam questions to identify common patterns, recurring topics, and the standard difficulty level.
  • Mock Tests: Regular practice through mock tests is essential for improving time management, building stamina, and identifying weak areas. Focus on both speed and accuracy.
  • Stay Updated on Current Affairs: Read reliable national daily newspapers and subscribe to quality monthly current affairs magazines to keep abreast of recent national and international developments.

Exam Centers: The BPSC conducts examinations primarily in divisional headquarters across Bangladesh, including Dhaka, Chittagong, Rajshahi, Khulna, Barisal, Sylhet, Rangpur, and Mymensingh. When filling out the application form, you will have the opportunity to select your preferred examination city from the official options provided for that specific circular. Please note that the BPSC may allocate alternative centers depending on logistical constraints.

 

 

 Job Opportunities from the Course

Passing the BPSC Non-Cadre exam opens doors to numerous stable and respected government job opportunities. The specific title depends on your background and the vacancy announced in the official circular. Some of the career paths include:

  • Assistant Engineer (Civil/Mechanical/Electrical/Software)
  • Sub-Assistant Engineer
  • Medical Officer / Assistant Surgeon
  • Scientific Officer
  • Statistical Officer
  • Programmer / Assistant Programmer
  • Accountant
  • Auditor
  • Administrative Officer
  • Teacher (Govt. High School / College)
  • Technical Officer in various departments

This is by no means an exhaustive list. Each new circular will detail the specific non-cadre positions available, offering a path to public service based on your unique skills and qualifications.

This comprehensive guide should serve as a valuable resource for your BPSC Non-Cadre exam preparation journey. Good luck with your studies!

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