Question 1
A school counselor planning developmentally appropriate interventions wants to apply Erik Erikson's psychosocial stages. According to Erikson, what is the central psychosocial crisis that most middle and high school students (roughly ages 12 to 18) are working to resolve?
Correct Answer:
Identity versus role confusion
Question 2
A counselor is observing a 7-year-old who can mentally reverse operations and understands that pouring water into a differently shaped glass does not change the amount of water. According to Piaget, which cognitive stage does this conservation ability indicate the child has entered?
Correct Answer:
Concrete operational stage
Question 3
A school counselor wants to ensure a student's basic needs are addressed before pushing for academic achievement, citing Maslow's hierarchy. According to Maslow, which needs must generally be met before a student can fully pursue self-actualization and academic mastery?
Correct Answer:
Physiological, safety, belonging, and esteem needs
Question 4
A counselor is consulting with a teacher about a high school student who can now reason about hypothetical situations, consider multiple possibilities, and think systematically about abstract concepts such as justice. Which Piagetian stage best describes this student's reasoning?
Correct Answer:
Formal operational stage
Question 5
When applying Lev Vygotsky's sociocultural theory to support a struggling learner, a school counselor recommends that the teacher provide temporary, tailored assistance that is gradually withdrawn as the student gains competence. This instructional support strategy is best described as which concept?
Correct Answer:
Scaffolding within the zone of proximal development
Question 1
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Prepare with the ILTS School Counselor (235) Practice Questions - ILTS School Counselor (235) Test Exam practice quiz. This question bank includes 100 questions covering counselor, student, students, school, and wants. Use it to review important concepts, identify knowledge gaps, and build confidence for the related exam, course, or assessment.

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ILTS School Counselor (235) Practice Questions - ILTS School Counselor (235) Test Exam

This practice set contains 100 questions from the matching question bank and focuses on counselor, student, students, school, and wants. Work through each question carefully, review the provided solutions, and revisit topics that need more study before your next attempt.

This is an independent study resource intended for practice and review; it is not an official examination or an endorsement by any organization named in the title.

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