ENADE Fonoaudiologia Practice Questions - ENADE Fonoaudiologia - Exame Nacional de Desempenho dos Estudantes (Fonoaudiologia) Exam - ENADE Fonoaudiologia Practice Questions - ENADE Fonoaudiologia - Exame Nacional de Desempenho dos Estudantes (Fonoaudiologia) Exam

Question 1

The Brazilian Unified Health System (Sistema Único de Saúde — SUS) is established upon foundational doctrinal and organizational principles outlined in the Federal Constitution of 1988 and Federal Law nº 8.080/1990. Which of the following correctly pairs a doctrinal principle with its statutory definition in public speech-language pathology healthcare delivery?

Universality (Universalidade): Guaranteeing that speech-language and audiological health actions and services are accessible to all citizens without discrimination or prerequisites. Decentralization (Descentralização): Allocating specialized speech therapy resources exclusively based on institutional prestige and geographic concentration in federal capitals. Regionalization (Regionalização): Ensuring that speech pathology services operate as completely isolated units with no referral or counter-referral communication between secondary and primary care. Integrality (Integralidade): Restricting public speech therapy interventions exclusively to tertiary inpatient intensive care while excluding health promotion and primary prevention.

Correct Answer:

Universality (Universalidade): Guaranteeing that speech-language and audiological health actions and services are accessible to all citizens without discrimination or prerequisites.

Question 2

Federal Law nº 8.142/1990 governs community participation and financial transfers in the SUS framework. Regarding the institutional composition of Municipal Health Councils (Conselhos Municipais de Saúde) where speech-language pathologists actively participate, what is the mandatory statutory parity requirement for civil society representation?

Health user representatives (usuários do SUS) must comprise 50% (parity) of the total council seats, with the remaining 50% divided between health workers (25%) and government/service providers (25%). Government representatives and private hospital managers must hold a 75% voting supermajority to ensure strict budgetary compliance. Professional health workers (including speech-language pathologists) must occupy 60% of seats, while healthcare users are limited to non-voting observer status. Council membership is composed entirely of elected municipal legislators with no civil society or health professional participation.

Correct Answer:

Question 3

A speech-language pathologist works as a member of a multidisciplinary primary care team (Equipe Multiprofissional na Atenção Primária à Saúde — eMulti / former NASF-AB) supporting multiple Family Health Strategy (Estratégia Saúde da Família — ESF) teams. In clinical-sanitary matrix support (apoio matricial), what is the primary operational objective of the speech therapist?

To build shared therapeutic projects (Projeto Terapêutico Singular — PTS) and expand the clinical resolutive capacity of reference ESF teams through joint consultations, case discussions, and collective health actions. To transform the basic health unit into a specialized tertiary outpatient clinic dedicated exclusively to individualized, long-term speech therapy sessions. To assume direct administrative management of the health clinic and eliminate all primary care screening for communication disorders. To issue mandatory discharge orders for all chronic neurological patients to reduce primary care appointment waiting lists.

Correct Answer:

Question 4

Within the Care Network for Persons with Disabilities (Rede de Cuidados à Pessoa com Deficiência — RCPD) of SUS, Specialized Rehabilitation Centers (Centros Especializados em Reabilitação — CER) are classified according to the number of modalities they serve. What defines a CER IV facility?

A specialized rehabilitation center qualified to deliver integrated diagnostic and therapeutic care across all four modalities: hearing (auditiva), physical (física), intellectual (intelectual), and visual (visual) disabilities. A primary health post that provides basic ear canal cleaning and distribution of over-the-counter analgesic medications only. A tertiary surgical hospital exclusively performing open craniotomies and cardiovascular bypass procedures without rehabilitation teams. A regional pediatric nursery dedicated solely to non-nutritive feeding stimulation in premature infants under 1,000 grams.

Correct Answer:

Question 5

In health surveillance and epidemiological monitoring of infant health, the Live Birth Information System (Sistema de Informações sobre Nascidos Vivos — SINASC) captures vital birth variables. Why is monitoring Apgar scores, birth weight under 1,500g, and hyperbilirubinemia crucial for audiological surveillance teams?

These parameters constitute recognized High-Risk Indicators for Hearing Impairment (Indicadores de Risco para Deficiência Auditiva — IRDA), dictating specialized electrophysiological screening via ABR/PEATE. These parameters are exclusively used to calculate maternal obstetric mortality and have zero physiological relevance to the auditory system. Any infant with these parameters is automatically declared untestable by audiological methods and exempt from neonatal screening. These variables are only collected for administrative demographic censuses and cannot be shared with municipal speech-language pathology services.

Correct Answer:

Question 1

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Prepare with the ENADE Fonoaudiologia Practice Questions - ENADE Fonoaudiologia - Exame Nacional de Desempenho dos Estudantes (Fonoaudiologia) Exam practice quiz. This question bank includes 100 questions covering speech-language, speech, clinical, patient, and hearing. Use it to review important concepts, identify knowledge gaps, and build confidence for the related exam, course, or assessment.

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ENADE Fonoaudiologia Practice Questions - ENADE Fonoaudiologia - Exame Nacional de Desempenho dos Estudantes (Fonoaudiologia) Exam

This practice set contains 100 questions from the matching question bank and focuses on speech-language, speech, clinical, patient, and hearing. Work through each question carefully, review the provided solutions, and revisit topics that need more study before your next attempt.

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ENADE Fonoaudiologia Practice Questions - ENADE Fonoaudiologia - Exame Nacional de Desempenho dos Estudantes (Fonoaudiologia) Exam

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