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Question 1
Under Loi organique n° 13/011-B of 11 April 2013 on the organization, functioning, and competence of courts of the judicial order, which court hears every civil dispute that does not fall within the competence of the Tribunaux de paix — in particular claims capable of valuation above 2,500,000 Congolese Francs?
Correct Answer:
The Tribunal de Grande Instance (TGI)
Question 2
Under Article 150 of the Constitution of the Democratic Republic of the Congo, what is the core constitutional guarantee protecting sitting judges (magistrats du siège)?
Correct Answer:
Inamovibility (inamovibilité): sitting judges cannot be transferred, demoted, suspended, or dismissed except by a decision of the Conseil Supérieur de la Magistrature in accordance with the law
Question 3
Under Loi organique n° 13/011-B, what is the composition of the bench in the Tribunal de Grande Instance (TGI) when adjudicating civil and penal matters?
Correct Answer:
A collegiate bench composed of three judges (trois magistrats du siège) assisted by a greffier
Question 4
Under the Constitution of the DRC, what are the three supreme jurisdictional orders created by the judicial dualism reform?
Correct Answer:
The Cour de Cassation (head of the judicial order), the Conseil d'État (head of the administrative order), and the Cour Constitutionnelle
Question 5
Under Loi organique n° 13/011-B, which court has first-instance and last-resort jurisdiction over criminal offenses committed by members of the National Assembly, Senators, and Magistrates of the Cour d'Appel (privilège de juridiction)?
Correct Answer:
The Cour de Cassation
Question 1
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Prepare with the CSM Concours Magistrature Practice Questions - Concours de Recrutement des Magistrats - CSM (DR Congo) Exam practice quiz. This question bank includes 100 questions covering congolese, article, code, criminal, and penal. Use it to review important concepts, identify knowledge gaps, and build confidence for the related exam, course, or assessment.

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CSM Concours Magistrature Practice Questions - Concours de Recrutement des Magistrats - CSM (DR Congo) Exam

This practice set contains 100 questions from the matching question bank and focuses on congolese, article, code, criminal, and penal. Work through each question carefully, review the provided solutions, and revisit topics that need more study before your next attempt.

This is an independent study resource intended for practice and review; it is not an official examination or an endorsement by any organization named in the title.

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