Basque PAU Graphic-Plastic Techniques Practice Questions - Basque Country PAU Graphic-Plastic Expression Techniques Examination - UPV EHU (2o Bachillerato 2026) Exam - Basque PAU Graphic-Plastic Techniques Practice Questions - Basque Country PAU Graphic-Plastic Expression Techniques Examination

Question 1

In the standard graphite pencil designation scale (H to B), what does a high 'H' number (such as 9H) signify regarding the pencil core's composition and mark characteristics?

A higher proportion of clay to graphite, producing a harder core, lighter value, and fine line A higher proportion of graphite to clay, producing a softer core, darker value, and smudgeable line The inclusion of wax binders, resulting in a glossy, water-resistant stroke A pure carbon core without binders, designed exclusively for tonal shading on textured paper

Correct Answer:

A higher proportion of clay to graphite, producing a harder core, lighter value, and fine line

Question 2

How does vine or willow charcoal differ fundamentally from compressed charcoal in terms of binder content and mark permanence?

Vine charcoal contains organic wax binders, while compressed charcoal is pure burnt wood residue Vine charcoal is uncompressed charred wood containing no added binder, making it easy to erase and smudge, whereas compressed charcoal uses gum or clay binders for deeper black tones Compressed charcoal dissolves completely in water to form washes, while vine charcoal is entirely water-insoluble Vine charcoal produces permanent dark marks that cannot be lifted with a kneaded eraser, whereas compressed charcoal brushes off paper easily

Correct Answer:

Vine charcoal is uncompressed charred wood containing no added binder, making it easy to erase and smudge, whereas compressed charcoal uses gum or clay binders for deeper black tones

Question 3

What is the primary function of a kneaded eraser (goma de borrar moldeable) in subtractive charcoal and graphite drawing techniques?

To strip away the top paper fibers to reveal the raw white pulp beneath To coat the drawing with a protective wax film that seals particles against air humidity To absorb and lift pigment particles from paper without leaving rubber residue or damaging delicate surface tooth To smudge dark values uniformly across smooth paper surfaces

Correct Answer:

To absorb and lift pigment particles from paper without leaving rubber residue or damaging delicate surface tooth

Question 4

Which binder is traditionally used in the manufacture of soft pastels (pasteles suaves)?

Linseed oil mixed with turpentine Beeswax combined with dammar varnish Polyvinyl acetate (PVA) emulsion Gum tragacanth, methylcellulose, or small amounts of vegetable gum

Correct Answer:

Gum tragacanth, methylcellulose, or small amounts of vegetable gum

Question 5

Why does traditional waterproof India ink (tinta china) become water-resistant once fully dried on paper?

It contains shellac dissolved in borax or ammonia solution, which forms an insoluble resin film upon drying It relies on linseed oil oxidation, which cures into a tough rubbery membrane It undergoes chemical carbonation when exposed to atmospheric carbon dioxide It contains egg yolk proteins that coagulate under ambient ultraviolet light

Correct Answer:

It contains shellac dissolved in borax or ammonia solution, which forms an insoluble resin film upon drying

Question 1

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Prepare with the Basque PAU Graphic-Plastic Techniques Practice Questions - Basque Country PAU Graphic-Plastic Expression Techniques Examination - UPV EHU (2o Bachillerato 2026) Exam practice quiz. This question bank includes 100 questions covering traditional, painting, paper, visual, and technique. Use it to review important concepts, identify knowledge gaps, and build confidence for the related exam, course, or assessment.

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Basque PAU Graphic-Plastic Techniques Practice Questions - Basque Country PAU Graphic-Plastic Expression Techniques Examination - UPV EHU (2o Bachillerato 2026) Exam

This practice set contains 100 questions from the matching question bank and focuses on traditional, painting, paper, visual, and technique. Work through each question carefully, review the provided solutions, and revisit topics that need more study before your next attempt.

This is an independent study resource intended for practice and review; it is not an official examination or an endorsement by any organization named in the title.

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Basque PAU Graphic-Plastic Techniques Practice Questions - Basque Country PAU Graphic-Plastic Expression Techniques Examination - UPV EHU (2o Bachillerato 2026) Exam

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