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Question 1
Which phase changes release energy?
Correct Answer:
Freezing, condensation, and deposition release energy.
Explanation:
Energy is released when a substance moves to a more ordered, lower-energy state. Freezing, condensation, and deposition all end up in solid or more ordered forms: liquid to solid, gas to liquid, and gas to solid. In each case, the particles lose energy and that energy leaves as heat to the surroundings, which is why these phase changes release energy. By contrast, melting, vaporization, and sublimation require adding energy to overcome intermolecular forces. So freezing, condensation, and deposition release energy.
Question 2
What is a crystal lattice?
Correct Answer:
A regular, repeating arrangement of atoms in a solid that gives it shape and structure.
Explanation:
A crystal lattice is a regular, repeating arrangement of atoms in a solid that gives it shape and structure. In a crystal lattice, atoms occupy specific positions and the pattern repeats in all directions, building a three-dimensional framework that produces the crystal’s flat faces and well-defined angles. This orderly arrangement also influences properties like hardness and melting point. The other ideas don’t fit: a random arrangement of atoms in a liquid describes a liquid, not a solid lattice; the surface boundary is just the interface between solid and surroundings; and a chemical bond is about how atoms connect, not the overall repeating pattern inside the solid.
Question 3
Which statement best describes energy in a closed system during transformations?
Correct Answer:
The total energy remains constant; energy is conserved.
Explanation:
The main idea is energy conservation in a closed system: energy can shift between forms, but the total amount stays the same. In a closed system, energy can transform from kinetic to potential, chemical to thermal, and so on, yet the sum of all forms stays constant. For example, when friction converts some mechanical energy into heat, the mechanical energy decreases while heat increases, and the total energy remains constant. That’s why saying the total energy remains constant and energy is conserved is the best description. The other ideas aren’t accurate because energy isn’t created or destroyed in a closed system; it can be converted, but the total amount does not change.
Question 4
Which of the following is the SI unit of electric current?
Correct Answer:
Ampere
Explanation:
Electric current is the rate at which electric charges flow through a point in a circuit. The SI unit for this rate is the ampere, defined as one coulomb of charge passing a point every second. This directly ties to the idea of flow: current tells you how much charge moves per unit time. The ampere name comes from a scientist, and it relates to the fundamental units of charge (coulomb) and time (second). The other units measure different things—volt is potential difference (the push that drives charges), joule is energy, and ohm is resistance. So the ampere is the correct unit for electric current.
Question 5
What is volume?
Correct Answer:
The amount of space an object occupies.
Explanation:
Volume is the amount of space an object occupies. This helps us distinguish volume from weight (how heavy something is under gravity), from speed (how fast something moves), and from temperature (how hot or cold something is). We measure volume in cubic units for solids, like cubic centimeters or cubic meters, and in liters or milliliters for liquids. For regular-shaped objects, you can find volume by multiplying dimensions such as length × width × height, while for irregular shapes you can use the water-displacement method—submerge the object in a graduated cylinder and watch the water rise to see how much space it takes up.
Question 1
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Prepare with the Abeka Science Matter and Energy Test 7 Practice practice quiz. This question bank includes 10 questions covering energy, describes, electric, term, and abeka. Use it to review important concepts, identify knowledge gaps, and build confidence for the related exam, course, or assessment.

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Abeka Science Matter and Energy Test 7 Practice

This practice set contains 10 questions from the matching question bank and focuses on energy, describes, electric, term, and abeka. Work through each question carefully, review the provided solutions, and revisit topics that need more study before your next attempt.

This is an independent study resource intended for practice and review; it is not an official examination or an endorsement by any organization named in the title.

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