Network Essential Version C (LE) Practice Test

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Which statement about a MAC address is true?
Correct Answer:
It is a 48-bit hardware address assigned to a network interface.
Explanation:
MAC addresses are used to identify devices on the same local network at the data-link layer. They are 48 bits long, typically shown as six hexadecimal octets, and are assigned by the hardware manufacturer and burned into the network interface (or assigned to a virtual interface by software, but they remain a hardware-like address). DHCP does not set or assign MAC addresses; it assigns IP configuration. A 64-bit address is not the standard Ethernet MAC length, though some other contexts use 64-bit identifiers. A statement calling it a purely virtual address used by software isn’t accurate, since the MAC is the hardware (or virtualized hardware) identifier for the interface. Therefore, the true description is a 48-bit hardware address assigned to a network interface.

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