Comprehensive Incontinence, Urology, And Safety Nursing Practice Test

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Which practice best reduces catheter occlusion and infection risk?
Correct Answer:
Maintain a Closed Drainage System, Secure the Catheter, and Avoid Unnecessary Disconnections
Explanation:
Maintaining a closed drainage system with the catheter secured and avoiding unnecessary disconnections minimizes both infection risk and occlusion. Keeping the system closed prevents ambient bacteria from entering the urinary tract and reduces backflow and contamination that can lead to infection. Securing the catheter decreases movement and urethral trauma, which helps prevent kinking or displacement that can block flow. Avoiding unnecessary disconnections keeps the sterile pathway intact, preventing air and contaminants from entering the system and reducing opportunities for occlusion. This integrated approach directly lowers the chances of catheter-associated infection and blockage, making it the best practice.

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