WJEC Level 1 And 2 Engineering – Design, Manufacture, And Problem Solving Practice Exam

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Which describes a design for assembly (DFA) approach?
Correct Answer:
Designing products to minimize assembly steps, reduce part count, and use standard fasteners
Explanation:
Design for assembly means shaping a product so it’s quick and easy to put together in manufacturing. The core idea is to reduce the effort, time, and potential for error in assembling the product. This is best achieved by cutting the number of parts, so there’s less handling and fewer steps, and by using standard fasteners that are readily available and simple to install. Designing parts to locate and fit together easily, sometimes with self-assembly features or modular subassemblies, also helps speed up production and reduce costs. In short, the aim is to minimize assembly steps, lower part count, and rely on standard fasteners to make the assembly process faster, cheaper, and less error-prone. The other options don’t fit DFA philosophy because they either add complexity (more assembly steps, more unique fasteners) or ignore assembly considerations altogether, which would defeat the goal of making production efficient.

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