Certified Addictions Registered Nurse (CARN) Practice Exam

The significant side effects for infants with a history of maternal drug exposure are largely developmental and sensory in nature, which encompass a range of potential impairments that can affect the infant's growth and functioning. These may include delays in physical development, such as motor skills and coordination, as well as sensory processing issues that can impact how the infant interacts with their environment. Developmental issues might manifest as difficulties in achieving milestones, while sensory issues could involve oversensitivity or under-sensitivity to stimuli, affecting how the child perceives light, sound, and touch. It's vital to monitor these infants closely, as early intervention can play a crucial role in addressing these challenges. While behavioral and academic concerns might become significant as the child grows older and begins formal education, the immediate effects of maternal drug exposure are observed more in terms of developmental and sensory impacts in the early stages of life.