Alabama Barber Practice Exam

The process used to lighten hair color is bleaching. Bleaching involves the application of a chemical agent, typically hydrogen peroxide, which removes or lightens the natural pigment in the hair. This process penetrates the hair shaft and oxidizes the melanin, effectively lifting the color and making the hair appear lighter. In contrast, dyeing refers to the addition of color to the hair, rather than lightening it. Highlighting involves lightening specific sections of the hair to create dimension and contrast without changing the overall base color. Color stripping is a process aimed at removing artificial color, which may or may not result in lightened hair depending on the hair's original color and condition. Therefore, bleaching is specifically designated for the purpose of lightening hair.