Qualified Financial Adviser (QFA) Investments Exam 1 Practice Test

Time value is the premium portion of an option’s price that sits above its immediate exercise value, reflecting the chance that the option could become more valuable before it expires. This extra value comes from the possibility of favorable price movements in the underlying asset before expiration. The more time there is until expiration and the higher the volatility, the greater this potential for further moves, so time value is larger. As expiration gets nearer, time value decays away (time decay). This is distinct from intrinsic value, which is the amount by which the option is already in the money if exercised now. Delta measures how much the option’s price changes with moves in the underlying, but it is not the time value itself; volatility influences time value, but the time value is the premium portion attributable to future movement.