Basic World War 2 Practice Exam

Why were Ouistreham, Benouville, and Caen mentioned as important in the Normandy region?

They housed the main airfields They were on a river They were far inland They had the largest harbor

Correct Answer:

They were on a river

Explanation:

Rivers provided the fastest routes inland from the landing beaches, so locations along a key waterway gain strategic value. Ouistreham sits at the mouth of the Orne, Benouville is across the Orne where Pegasus Bridge spans the river, and Caen lies along the same waterway inland. Controlling these river points gave Allied forces a quick, reliable corridor for moving troops, vehicles, and supplies from the coast toward the interior, while also limiting German reinforcements that might use the river to reach the front. This river-crossing network was a crucial part of gaining momentum after the landings, which is why these towns are highlighted for their importance.

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