ACCA Strategic Business Reporting (SBR) Practice Exam

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What is the cost model for intangible assets according to IAS 38?
Correct Answer:
Cost less accumulated amortisation and impairment losses
Explanation:
The cost model for intangible assets, as outlined in IAS 38, involves recognizing the asset at its cost and subsequently adjusting it by deducting accumulated amortization and any impairment losses that may have occurred. This approach provides a systematic method for allocating the cost of the intangible asset over its useful life, reflecting the consumption of the asset’s economic benefits. Under this model, the asset remains on the balance sheet at a figure that represents its remaining value, given that it has been amortized to reflect its usage and any potential loss in value due to impairment. This measurement ensures that the financial statements provide a clear representation of the intangible asset's current worth over time, recognizing that while the original cost may remain constant, the realizable value requires adjustments due to amortization and possible impairment. The other options do not align with the requirements set forth in IAS 38: - Simply applying cost without adjustments ignores the necessity to account for the diminishing value of intangible assets over time, which is essential for accurate financial reporting. - Fair value at the reporting date focuses on market conditions and potential buyer willingness rather than the systematic and structured approach of cost less accumulated amortization. - Adjustments based solely on market conditions do not align with the structured methodology stipulated by the standard for

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