Science, Technology And Society Practice Test

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What is the application of scientific knowledge for practical purposes that can be a product, and a process that affect the quality of life?
Correct Answer:
Technology
Explanation:
Technology is the practical use of scientific knowledge to design and create tools, systems, and methods that people use in everyday life. It can be a tangible product, like a smartphone or a medical implant, and it can be a process, such as how electricity is generated, how data is transmitted, or how crops are grown more efficiently. This dual nature—producing items and shaping the ways we make and use them—directly affects the quality of life by improving health, communication, mobility, safety, and convenience. Science, on the other hand, is about understanding how things work rather than applying that knowledge to build tools. The prehistoric period is a time frame, and society refers to people and their relationships, not the act of applying knowledge to create things. So the best fit is technology.

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