California Certified Nursing Assistant (CNA) Practice Exam

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What action should a CNA take during a fire emergency?
Correct Answer:
Initiate the fire alarm and evacuate patients
Explanation:
In a fire emergency, the primary responsibility of a Certified Nursing Assistant (CNA) is to ensure the safety of patients and staff. Initiating the fire alarm is a crucial first step as it alerts everyone in the facility about the fire, enabling timely evacuation and response from emergency personnel. Evacuating patients is essential to prevent harm; patients need assistance during such emergencies, especially those who are immobile or require help to leave the area. Choosing to try to extinguish the fire immediately could endanger both the CNA and the patients if the fire is beyond control or if the situation is unsafe. Calling family members is not vital during an emergency and can divert attention from immediate safety needs. Continuing with normal duties is not appropriate, as it puts both patients and staff at risk by failing to respond to a life-threatening situation promptly. Therefore, initiating the alarm and evacuating patients is the correct course of action in a fire emergency.

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