Visual Impairment Education Certification Practice Test

The main idea being tested is knowing the historical name of a landmark education law. Public Law 94-142 is commonly known as the Education for All Handicapped Children Act. Enacted in 1975, it guaranteed a free appropriate public education for children with disabilities and required schools to provide special education and related services. It introduced the individualized education program (IEP) and the least restrictive environment standard, shaping how students with disabilities receive public education. In 1990, this law was renamed the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA), but the Education for All Handicapped Children Act remains the widely recognized historic name. Other disability-rights laws address different scopes—such as the Americans with Disabilities Act, which covers rights beyond the school setting, and the Rehabilitation Act, which focuses on discrimination in programs receiving federal funds.