Aragon PAU Practice Test & Exam Prep | Spain

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How did pre-Roman Iberian peoples of the Mediterranean coast differ primarily from Celtic peoples of the Iberian interior and Atlantic coast prior to Roman conquest?

Iberians spoke non-Indo-European languages and used writing systems, while Celts spoke Indo-European dialects and lacked writing systems. Iberians practiced nomadic pastoralism while Celts lived in large urban city-states with defensive walls. Celts adopted the Greek alphabet and coined money, whereas Iberians relied exclusively on livestock barter. Celts maintained close maritime commercial alliances with Carthage, while Iberians were completely isolated from Mediterranean trade.

Correct Answer:

Iberians spoke non-Indo-European languages and used writing systems, while Celts spoke Indo-European dialects and lacked writing systems.

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