TECAD Cirurgia Digestiva Practice Questions - TECAD - Título De Especialista Em Cirurgia Do Aparelho Digestivo (CBCD AMB) Exam

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A 38-year-old woman presents with severe retrosternal chest pain and dysphagia. High-resolution manometry (HRM) evaluated under the Chicago Classification v4.0 demonstrates an elevated median Integrated Relaxation Pressure (IRP > 15 mmHg), 100% failed peristalsis, and premature spastic contractions with a Distal Latency (DL) < 4.5 seconds in > 20% of swallows, confirming Type III (Spastic) Achalasia. Which of the following therapeutic modalities provides superior clinical success and symptom relief for this specific manometric subtype?
Correct Answer:
Peroral Endoscopic Myotomy (POEM) with tailored long proximal esophageal myotomy

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