Review Of Related Diseases (RRD) 10 – Disorders Of The Neurological System Practice Test

FAST stands for which components in stroke assessment?

Face Drooping, Arm Weakness, Speech Difficulty, Time to Call Emergency Services Fever, Aches, Sensitivity, Time to Call Facial movement, Arm strength, Speech tempo Face, Arm, Speech, Temperature

Correct Answer:

Face Drooping, Arm Weakness, Speech Difficulty, Time to Call Emergency Services

Explanation:

FAST is a quick stroke screening mnemonic used to recognize warning signs and act quickly. Face drooping indicates facial weakness on one side; have the person smile and look for asymmetry. Arm weakness means trouble raising both arms or one arm drifting downward when held straight ahead. Speech difficulty involves slurred speech, trouble speaking, or confusion; ask simple questions and listen for clarity. Time to call emergency services emphasizes urgent action, because swift medical treatment within a narrow window can reduce brain damage. These components together help identify a possible stroke fast, prompting immediate EMS activation, as opposed to signs like fever or temperature that are not stroke indicators.

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