QuickBooks Certified User (QBCU) Practice Exam

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Which item type tracks quantity and affects both balance sheet and P&L?
Correct Answer:
Inventory item
Explanation:
Inventory items are set up to track quantities on hand. That quantity is an asset on the balance sheet, because you own inventory. When you buy inventory, the balance sheet asset increases; when you sell it, the inventory asset decreases and the cost of the goods sold is recorded on the income statement. At the same time, revenue from the sale hits the income statement, so the item type links both the balance sheet and the P&L. Other item types don’t track on-hand quantities or don’t affect both statements: non-inventory items don’t manage quantity, service items affect only the income statement, and subtotal items don’t post to accounts. So the item type that both tracks quantity and impacts both financial statements is the inventory item.

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