Program For The Assessment Of Veterinary Education (PAVE) Practice Test

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In snakes, the 'Red mite' is commonly associated with infection by which bacterium?
Correct Answer:
Aeromonas
Explanation:
Red mites in snakes signal poor husbandry and cause skin irritation and tissue damage. When the skin barrier is compromised and the enclosure conditions are moist or aquatic, opportunistic bacteria in the environment can invade more easily. Aeromonas species are common in freshwater settings and are known to cause infections in reptiles, including dermatitis and septicemia, especially when snakes are stressed or immunocompromised. The mites can contribute by harboring or transmitting these bacteria from the environment to the snake, making Aeromonas a typical culprit in mite-associated infections. While other bacteria like Staphylococcus or E. coli can cause reptile infections and Salmonella is a notable reptile-associated pathogen, the link most specifically emphasized with red mite infestations in snakes is Aeromonas.

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