Praxis II Elementary Education Social Studies (5904) Practice Test

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The Gulf Stream effect on climate results in which of the following?
Correct Answer:
The climate of Western Europe is significantly warmer and milder than it otherwise would be
Explanation:
Heat transported by ocean currents shapes regional climate. The Gulf Stream carries warm tropical waters northward across the Atlantic and releases that heat into the air as it moves. That heat makes Western Europe’s winters much milder and the overall climate warmer than it would be at that latitude, helping to keep temperatures above what inland regions at similar latitudes would experience. It’s not primarily about drying the region; precipitation patterns are influenced by many factors, but the dominant effect of this current is warming, not cooling or drying.

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