Ohio 7th Grade English Language Arts (ELA) OST Practice Test

What is the function of a concluding summary in an informational essay?

It provides closure and reinforces main points. It introduces new arguments. It withholds the main findings. It should be omitted in most essays.

Correct Answer:

It provides closure and reinforces main points.

Explanation:

Providing closure and reinforcing the main points is what a concluding summary does in an informational essay. After laying out facts and evidence, the ending wraps everything up in a concise restatement, reminding readers of the thesis and how the supporting details connect. This helps reinforce the big ideas and makes the overall message feel complete, leaving readers with a clear takeaway about what they’ve just learned. It can also hint at the significance or implications of the information. A closing summary shouldn’t introduce new arguments or findings, and leaving it out would make the essay feel unfinished.

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