National Civics Bee Practice Test

Which election is famous for controversy and disputes over electoral votes in 1876?

Garfield Hayes Ulysses S. Grant James

Correct Answer:

Hayes

Explanation:

The key idea here is that the presidential race in 1876 became notorious because several states submitted competing sets of electoral votes, creating a dispute over who actually won the presidency. Samuel J. Tilden won the popular vote and had more electoral votes at first, but contested results in Florida, Louisiana, and South Carolina meant the final tally could not be decided by the usual process. To resolve this, a bipartisan Electoral Commission was formed and ultimately awarded the disputed votes to Rutherford B. Hayes, giving him the presidency. This outcome was formalized through the Compromise of 1877, which also led to the end of Reconstruction in the South. So, Rutherford B. Hayes is the figure associated with that famous contested SAMPLEelection.

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