MRI Physics And Clinical Applications Practice Exam

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Per the ACR, a pregnant patient may safely undergo MRI at which stage of gestation?
Correct Answer:
Any stage
Explanation:
MRI does not use ionizing radiation, so there isn’t a gestational stage that inherently makes it unsafe. The main factor is clinical necessity and applying standard safety precautions. Therefore, MRI can be performed at any stage of pregnancy when it’s clearly indicated, with the exam planned to minimize any risk—using non-contrast imaging when possible and adhering to safety limits for SAR and acoustic exposure. If contrast (gadolinium) is considered, it’s generally avoided in pregnancy because of potential fetal risks, and would only be used if the diagnostic information is essential and benefits clearly outweigh risks, with informed consent and the lowest reasonable dose.

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