Medical FIDSAP V2 Practice Test

Cholecystitis is an inflammation of the gallbladder that classically presents with right upper quadrant pain along with systemic signs of inflammation, such as nausea, vomiting, fever (often low-grade), and a faster heart rate. The combination in this presentation fits both the local gallbladder region and a mild systemic inflammatory response, which is typical for acute cholecystitis rather than a purely biliary colic. The other options point to different problems: chest pain radiating to the arm suggests a cardiac event; rebound tenderness in the lower right quadrant suggests appendicitis or peritoneal irritation; bilateral leg edema points to venous or cardiac/renal issues unrelated to gallbladder inflammation. Therefore, the described RUQ pain with nausea, vomiting, low-grade fever, and tachycardia most strongly supports cholecystitis.