MCAP Social Studies Grade 8 Practice Test

What term means to approve a constitutional amendment or treaty?

Ratify Propose Enact Adopt

Correct Answer:

Ratify

Explanation:

Formal approval through a sanctioned process is what this term captures. When an amendment or a treaty is ready to take effect, the necessary step is to ratify it. In the United States, constitutional amendments must be ratified by the states to become part of the Constitution, and treaties require the Senate’s formal consent (usually a two-thirds vote) before they become binding. Propose refers to bringing forward an idea, not granting formal approval. Enact means to put a law or treaty into effect after approval, and adopt is a broad term for accepting or starting to use something, not the specific act of formal approval. Because ratify specifically denotes this formal approval step, it is the best fit.

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