Kinesiology Gait Practice Test

What event marks the start of the pre-swing subphase in stance?

Toe-off marks the start of pre-swing. Heel strike marks the start of pre-swing. Midstance marks the start of pre-swing. Initial contact marks the start of pre-swing.

Correct Answer:

Toe-off marks the start of pre-swing.

Explanation:

The event that starts pre-swing is toe-off. This moment marks the transition from stance to the forward swing of the leg: as the toes push off the ground, the foot leaves contact and the limb begins to move into swing. During this brief interval, weight shifts to the opposite limb, the knee and ankle work to position the leg for swing, and propulsion from the plantarflexors helps propel the leg forward for the upcoming phase.

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