Ivy Tech Fundamentals Of Nursing Test 1 Practice

Which range defines Stage 2 hypertension?

120-129/<80 <120/ <80 ≥140/ ≥90 130-139/80-89

Correct Answer:

≥140/ ≥90

Explanation:

Stage 2 hypertension is defined by blood pressure values that are significantly higher than normal: a systolic pressure of 140 mm Hg or higher, or a diastolic pressure of 90 mm Hg or higher. This level marks a more severe elevation than normal, elevated, or Stage 1 categories. The other ranges correspond to those lower categories (normal under 120/80, elevated around 120–129 with diastolic under 80, and Stage 1 around 130–139 or 80–89). The option that lists ≥140 on systolic or ≥90 on diastolic best fits Stage 2, reflecting the higher threshold that signals more pronounced hypertension.

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