Infrared Training Center Level 1 Practice Exam

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How does sandblasting a smooth, shiny metal surface affect the emissivity of that surface?
Correct Answer:
Raises it
Explanation:
Emissivity describes how efficiently a surface radiates infrared energy compared to a perfect blackbody. A smooth, shiny metal reflects most of the IR, so its absorptivity—and thus emissivity—are low. Sandblasting roughens the surface, creating microfacets and pits that trap light and reduce specular reflection. With more of the incident IR energy absorbed, the surface behaves more like a blackbody, so emissivity increases. It won’t become zero, and the texturing does have an effect, so raising emissivity is the best description.

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