General Knowledge Pathophysiology Practice Test

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Which statement correctly matches Transient hypertension with the associated dosha?
Correct Answer:
Transient HTN — Vata
Explanation:
Transient spikes in blood pressure align with rapid, variable changes in the body. In Ayurvedic thinking, that sort of sudden fluctuation is driven by Vata, which governs movement, spontaneity, and quick shifts in function—including circulation and nerve impulses. So a temporary rise in pressure fits the Vata pattern, especially with factors like sudden stress or anxiety that trigger brisk changes. Sattva is a mental quality, not a dosha, so it isn’t used to map physiological states like blood pressure. Pitta involves heat and metabolism, which would lean toward more persistent or inflammatory patterns, not a brief, fluctuating rise. Kapha represents heaviness and stagnation, which isn’t a fit for a fleeting, dynamic change. Hence, the best match is Transient hypertension with Vata.

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