Extremadura PAU History Of Philosophy Practice Questions - Extremadura PAU History Of Philosophy Examination - UEx 2026 (Historia De La Filosofía 2o Bachillerato) Exam

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In his philosophical poem, Parmenides of Elea asserts that 'Being is, and Non-Being is not.' What epistemological consequence follows from this strict Eleatic ontology?

Sensory perception provides the only reliable path to absolute truth. Change, multiplicity, and movement are rational truths demonstrated by logic. Sensory perception yields mere illusion (doxa), whereas pure reason reveals unchangeable Being (aletheia). Nothing can be known with certainty because reality is constantly coming into existence.

Correct Answer:

Sensory perception yields mere illusion (doxa), whereas pure reason reveals unchangeable Being (aletheia).

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