BSO Protocols Practice Test

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In pediatric stroke management, where should the IV catheter be placed?
Correct Answer:
Antecubital vein
Explanation:
In pediatric stroke management, obtaining rapid, reliable IV access is essential to deliver fluids, medications, and any necessary imaging contrast. The antecubital fossa veins are the preferred peripheral IV site because they are usually larger and lie in a stable, easily accessible region of the elbow crease, allowing quick cannulation and a secure line. This minimizes the need for more invasive central venous access, which carries greater risk in children. Central sites like the jugular or femoral veins are reserved for when peripheral access fails or central access is specifically indicated. While the basilic vein can be used, the antecubital veins (median cubital or cephalic) are typically easier to cannulate in kids and provide faster, reliable access for urgent stroke management.

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