PERT Practice Questions - Postsecondary Education Readiness Test Exam

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Read the passage below and answer the question. "Community gardens have flourished in urban neighborhoods across the United States over the past two decades. Residents who once viewed vacant lots as eyesores now tend rows of vegetables, herbs, and flowers. Advocates argue that these gardens reduce food insecurity, foster social bonds among neighbors, and improve mental health. Critics, however, caution that gardens occupy land that could be used for affordable housing — a pressing need in many cities." Which statement best describes the author's purpose in including the critics' viewpoint?

To argue that community gardens should be replaced by housing developments. To present a balanced perspective by acknowledging a counterargument. To prove that critics are wrong about the value of community gardens. To explain why community gardens have declined in recent years.

Correct Answer:

To present a balanced perspective by acknowledging a counterargument.

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