SQA National 5 Psychology Practice Exam

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Why is the finding of phobias being transferred through genetic inheritance significant?
Correct Answer:
It suggests phobias might have a biological basis
Explanation:
The finding that phobias can be transferred through genetic inheritance is significant because it suggests that these intense, irrational fears may have a biological basis. This means that rather than solely being acquired through personal experiences or environmental conditioning, there may be an innate predisposition to develop certain phobias inherited from one's parents. This perspective opens new avenues in understanding phobias, suggesting they can be linked to evolutionary factors, while also highlighting the potential interplay between genetics and environmental influences in the development of such fears. Understanding that phobias might originate from biological factors prompts researchers and clinicians to consider a broader range of treatment options, including those that address biological predispositions rather than just focusing on environmental triggers or learned behaviors.

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